Cabo Verde, an archipelago located off the coast of West Africa, is renowned for its vibrant culture and diverse culinary scene. With influences from Portuguese, African, and Brazilian cuisines, Cabo Verdean food offers a delectable fusion of flavors. In this article, we embark on a culinary journey to explore the top 10 most eaten foods in Cabo Verde, highlighting the island nation’s gastronomic treasures.
- Cachupa: Cachupa, the national dish of Cabo Verde, is a hearty and flavorful stew made with corn, beans, and various meats or fish. It is simmered with vegetables such as cabbage, sweet potatoes, cassava, and pumpkin. Cachupa is a true reflection of the country’s culinary identity and is enjoyed in different variations across the islands.
- Pastel com diabo dentro: Pastel com diabo dentro, meaning “pastry with the devil inside,” is a popular street food snack in Cabo Verde. These deep-fried pastries are filled with a spicy mixture of tuna, onion, tomato, and spices, providing a burst of flavor with every bite.
- Lagosta Grelhada (Grilled Lobster): Given Cabo Verde’s abundant coastline, it comes as no surprise that seafood plays a prominent role in the local cuisine. Grilled lobster, known as lagosta grelhada, is a sought-after delicacy in Cabo Verde. Freshly caught lobster is grilled to perfection and served with a squeeze of lemon, allowing the natural sweetness of the meat to shine.
- Cuscuz de milho: Cuscuz de milho is a traditional cornmeal dish in Cabo Verde. Similar to polenta, it is made by steaming or boiling cornmeal until it reaches a thick and creamy consistency. Cuscuz de milho is often served with fish or meat stews, adding a comforting element to the meal.
- Caldo de Peixe: Caldo de Peixe, or fish stew, is a beloved Cabo Verdean dish. It combines a medley of fresh fish, vegetables, tomatoes, and spices, resulting in a flavorful and nourishing soup. This seafood delight is often accompanied by funje, a dough-like side dish made from cornmeal.
- Canja de Galinha: Canja de Galinha, a traditional chicken soup, holds a special place in Cabo Verdean households. This comforting dish is made with chicken, rice, onions, garlic, and fragrant herbs. It is a popular choice for nourishment and comfort during times of illness or as a warm and satisfying meal.
- Polvo Grelhado (Grilled Octopus): Polvo grelhado, or grilled octopus, is a favorite seafood delicacy among the Cabo Verdean people. Tender octopus is marinated with garlic, lemon, and olive oil before being grilled to perfection. The result is a succulent and flavorful dish that showcases the ocean’s bounty.
- Xerém: Xerém is a unique Cabo Verdean dish made from ground cornmeal, beans, and various meats. This flavorful combination is slow-cooked to create a thick and hearty porridge-like consistency. Xerém is often served with a side of spicy sausage or grilled meat, offering a delightful blend of textures and flavors.
- Catchupa Rica: Catchupa Rica is a variation of the traditional cachupa, with an added touch of richness. This flavorful dish incorporates different types of meat such as beef, pork, and sausage, along with beans, vegetables, and spices. Catchupa Rica is a celebratory dish enjoyed during festivals and special occasions.
- Queijo de Cabra (Cabo Verdean Goat Cheese): Queijo de Cabra, or Cabo Verdean goat cheese, holds a special place in the local cuisine. Made from the milk of Cabo Verdean goats, this cheese has a distinct tangy flavor and crumbly texture. It is often enjoyed as a snack, paired with bread or incorporated into various dishes for added depth.
Cabo Verdean cuisine is a tantalizing blend of flavors, influenced by the country’s rich history and diverse cultural heritage. From the beloved cachupa and grilled lobster to the delightful pastel com diabo dentro and Queijo de Cabra, the top 10 most eaten foods in Cabo Verde offer a delicious exploration of the country’s culinary tapestry. Embrace the vibrant tastes of this enchanting archipelago and savor the unique flavors that define Cabo Verdean gastronomy.